Immanuel Kant s Ethical Theory - 1527 Words

Omar Chaudhary Assignment 1 GNED 212 Sec 011 Tuesday 12:30PM-3:20PM In society today it is challenging to assess whether one s actions are just and whether we can truly make the right decision based on any ethical framework. An ethical structure such as Universalism, is most often associated with Immanuel Kant. Immanuel Kant was a philosopher of German descent, who lived from 1724- 1804 and was most notable for his work in ethics. Kant suggest that one should assess whether an act is right or wrong by weighing if it is honest, fair , respectful and just. Due to Immanuel Kant s frustration with the current ethical structures of his era, or lack thereof, he formulated his own based on his rational. Kant proposed a categorical imperative, which is based on either hypothetical or categorical. The first imperative which is categorical, In Immanuel Kant s words is Act only on that maxim whereby thou canst at the same time will that it should become a universal law . He asserts the consequences of an act are of no importance as the moral judgment is contai ned within the act itself. If the act is inherently just you would be able to apply it universally. An example of this would be to lie to avoid hurting one s feelings, this would not be acceptable under Kant s universalism as the act of lying would be considered inherently wrong if it were applied globally. Secondly Kant suggested the hypothetical imperative which in Kant expressed as â€Å"So act as to treatShow MoreRelatedImmanuel Kant s Ethical Theory1111 Words   |  5 PagesPart A Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory. According to Bentham, the utilitarian principle discloses that the action of morally right when it promotes the maximum happiness for a majority of the citizens (Dion, 2012, p. 10). Therefore, utilitarianism can be expressed by, the greatest good for the highest number. 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